前言
众所周知，windows系统一般都可以分别是Retail（零售）版和VOL（批量授权）版。其实office套装也是这样的。
VOL版:
VOL版：volume licensing for organizations，名字就可以看出是团体批量许可证（大量采购授权合约）。通常也叫批量授权版本。所以VOL版本一个key可以激活指定数量的机器，VOL版可以使用KMS服务器(其原理多述，可以自行搜索一下)激活，或使用MAK密钥永久激活。
Retail版:
Retail版：也可以从名字看出来是零售版，也就是平时在商店里买的Office安装光盘里面的版本。Retail版本的key只能激活一台机器。
功能完全相同
这两个版本的系统或office套装，区别仅是授权方式不同，功能和组件是完全一样的。零售版是针对个人最终客户，而大量授权版则针对批量授权的企业。
转成VOL版
至于为什么要转成VOL版，这个必须自行脑补一下了。
查看office版本信息，在CMD中运行下列代码
注意：以下的64位或32位是指：微软官网下载的已经安装到操作系统中的office套装本身，而不是指操作系统。
64位的命令
cscript "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Office16\OSPP.VBS" / dstatus
32位的命令
cscript "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office16\OSPP.VBS" / dstatus
若返回的是RETAIL(Grace) Channel而不是VOLUME_KMSCLIENT channel。刚需要进一部使用下列的代码，转成VOL版。
零售转批量授权版，将以下代码保存为批处理（bat）中运行 64位的代码
@echo off
:ADMIN
openfiles >nul 2>nul ||(
echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
echo UAC.ShellExecute "%~s0", "", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
"%temp%\getadmin.vbs" >nul 2>&1
goto:eof
)
del /f /q "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" >nul 2>nul
for /f "tokens=6 delims=[]. " %%G in ('ver') do set win=%%G
pushd "%~dp0"
Title Office 2016 Retail to Volume License Converter
echo Press Enter to start VL-Conversion...
echo.
pause
echo.
cd /D "%SystemRoot%\System32"
if %win% GEQ 9200 (
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-bridge-office.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root-bridge-test.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-stil.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul-oob.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\pkeyconfig-office.xrm-ms
)
if %win% LSS 9200 (
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-bridge-office.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root-bridge-test.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-stil.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul-oob.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\pkeyconfig-office.xrm-ms
)
echo.
echo Retail to Volume License conversion finished.
echo.
pause
32位的代码：
@echo off
:ADMIN
openfiles >nul 2>nul ||(
echo Set UAC = CreateObject^("Shell.Application"^) > "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
echo UAC.ShellExecute "%~s0", "", "", "runas", 1 >> "%temp%\getadmin.vbs"
"%temp%\getadmin.vbs" >nul 2>&1
goto:eof
)
del /f /q "%temp%\getadmin.vbs" >nul 2>nul
for /f "tokens=6 delims=[]. " %%G in ('ver') do set win=%%G
pushd "%~dp0"
Title Office 2016 Retail to Volume License Converter
echo Press Enter to start VL-Conversion...
echo.
pause
echo.
cd /D "%SystemRoot%\System32"
if %win% GEQ 9200 (
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-bridge-office.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root-bridge-test.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-stil.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul-oob.xrm-ms
cscript slmgr.vbs /ilc "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\pkeyconfig-office.xrm-ms
)
if %win% LSS 9200 (
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProPlusVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\ProjectProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ppd.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul-oob.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\VisioProVL_KMS_Client-ul.xrm-ms"
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-bridge-office.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-root-bridge-test.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-stil.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\client-issuance-ul-oob.xrm-ms
cscript "%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\Office16\ospp.vbs" /inslic:"%ProgramFiles(x86)%\Microsoft Office\root\Licenses16\pkeyconfig-office.xrm-ms
)
echo.
echo Retail to Volume License conversion finished.
echo.
pause
重启
批处理完成后，再次查看版本，如果没有变化，那么就重启电脑。
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